We recently ran into a problem of testing a module that was getting included in multiple controllers. More specifically, we wanted to test a before_filter that the module was adding to each of the controller.

The code uses rspec for testing and we found out that there was no easy way for us to test the module.

The simplest way that would have worked would have been to test the controller that included the module. This was our first cut even though we were not happy with it at all since it was not testing the module in isolation. After asking around, we finally figured it out.

Here's some code

module ShowPageModule
  def self.included(base)
    base.class_eval do
      before_filter :show_title_in_view
    end
  end

  def show_title_in_view
    #do something..set some instance variable
    @fancy_page = true
  end
end

We want to test the show_title_in_view method. The idea is to create a dummy controller and include the module so that you can test the method

So here's how you do this in rspec We define the controller, add some routing code and include it in test

class FakeController < ApplicationController
  include ShowPageModule
  def test
    head :ok
  end
end

ActionController::Routing::Routes.add_route('fake_page/test', :controller => 'fake_page', :action => 'test')

describe 'ShowPageModules', ' included in a ' do
  describe FakeController do
    it "declares a before filter that sets the variable" do
      get :test
      assigns(:fancy_page).should be_true
    end
  end
end

It is that simple and you now have a very isolated unit test. The trick was to figure out the routing code.

Some caveats

• Since routes are singleton, be very careful while adding routes
• Also try to name your fake controller uniquely so that there are no conflicts

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and this would work in dev mode but not in test.

Try having boolean values in database as not null and never pass null to boolean. Make sure fixtures and development data have similar data sets.

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Check if you RAILS_ENV is set to test while running Selenium. There has been some cases of weird rails behavior running tests when RAILS_ENV is set to development

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